0 Non-existent | Responsibilities and accountabilities are
not defined. There are no formal policies and procedures
regarding contracting with third-parties. Third-party
services are neither approved nor reviewed by
management. There are no measurement activities and
no reporting by third parties. In the absence of a
contractual obligation for reporting, senior management
is not aware of the quality of the service delivered.
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1 (Initial/Ad Hoc) | Management is aware of the need to
have documented policies and procedures for third-party
service procurement, including having signed contracts.
There are no standard terms of agreement.
Measurement of the service provided is informal and
reactive. Practices are dependent on the experience of
the individual and the commercial effectiveness of the
supplier.
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2 (Repeatable but Intuitive) | The process for overseeing
third-party service providers and the delivery of services
is informal. A signed, pro-forma contract is used with
standard vendor terms and conditions and description of
services to be provided. Measurements are taken, but are
not relevant. Reports are available, but do not support
business objectives.
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3 (Defined Process) | Well documented procedures are in
place to govern third-party procurement, with clear
processes ensuring proper vetting and negotiating with
vendors. The relationship with the third-party is purely a
contractual one. The nature of the services to be
provided is detailed in the contract and includes
operational, legal and control requirements. Oversight
responsibility for third-party-service delivery is assigned.
Contractual terms are based on standardised templates.
The business risk associated with the contract is assessed
and reported.
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4 (Managed and Measurable) | Formal and standardized
criteria are established for defining scope of work,
services to be provided, deliverables, assumptions, time
scales, costs, billing arrangements, responsibilities,
business terms and conditions. Responsibilities for
contract and vendor management are assigned. Vendor
qualifications and capabilities are verified. Requirements
are defined and linked to business objectives. A process
exists to review service performance against contractual
terms, providing input to current and future third-party
service delivery. Transfer pricing models are used in the
procurement process. All interested parties are aware of
service, cost and milestone expectations.
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5 Optimized | The jointly signed contract is reviewed
periodically after work starts. Responsibility for quality
assurance of service delivery and vendor support is
assigned. Evidence of compliance with operational, legal
and control contract provisions is monitored and
corrective action is enforced. The third party is subject
to independent periodic review, with feedback based on
the nature of the review. Selected measurements vary
dynamically in response to changing business conditions.
Measures support early detection of problems.
Comprehensive, defined reporting is linked to the thirdparty
compensation process. Reporting provides early
warning of potential problems to facilitate timely
resolution.
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