DS08: Service Desk

Description Controls KGI KPI CSF Maturity Levels

1. Description

Provide first-line advice, support and dispatch.

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2. Control Objectives



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3. Key Goal Indicators



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4. Key Performance Indicators



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5. Critical Success Factors



6. Service Maturity Variations

0 Non-existentThere is no support to resolve user questions and problems. There is a complete lack of a service desk function. The organisation has not recognised there is an issue to be addressed.
1 (Initial/Ad Hoc)The organisation has recognised that a process supported by tools and personnel is required in order to respond to user queries and manage problem resolution. There is, however, no standardised process and only reactive support is provided. Management does not monitor user queries, problems or trends. There is no escalation process to ensure that problems are resolved.
2 (Repeatable but Intuitive) There is organisational awareness of the need for a service desk function. Assistance is available on an informal basis through a network of knowledgeable individuals. These individuals have some common tools available to assist in problem resolution. There is no formal training and communication on standard procedures, and responsibility is left to the individual. However, there is consistent communication on the overall issues and the need to address them.
3 (Defined Process)There is organisational awareness of the need for a service desk function. Assistance is available on an informal basis through a network of knowledgeable individuals. These individuals have some common tools available to assist in problem resolution. There is no formal training and communication on standard procedures, and responsibility is left to the individual. However, there is consistent communication on the overall issues and the need to address them.
4 (Managed and Measurable)There is a full understanding of the benefits of a service desk at all levels of the organisation and the function has been established in appropriate organisational units. The tools and techniques are automated with a centralised knowledge base of problems and solutions. The service desk staff closely interacts with the problem management staff. The responsibilities are clear and effectiveness is monitored. Procedures for communicating, escalating, and resolving problems are established and communicated. service desk personnel are trained and processes are improved through the use of task-specific software. Root causes of problems are identified and trends are reported, resulting in timely correction of problems. Processes are under improvement and enforce best internal practice.
5 OptimizedThe service desk function is established, well organised and takes on a customer service orientation, by being knowledgeable, customer focussed and helpful. Extensive, comprehensive FAQs are an integral part of the knowledge base. Tools are in place to enable a user to self-diagnose and resolve problems. IT is used to create, manage and improve access to automated knowledge bases that support problem resolution. Advice is consistent and problems are resolved quickly within a structured escalation process. Management utilises a pro-active notification process and trend analysis to prevent and monitor problems. Processes have been refined to the level of best external practices, based on the results of continuous improvement and maturity modelling with other organisations.

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